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ICD – 10 Compliance Date Delayed

By , February 20, 2012 10:54 am

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Kathleen G. Sebelius announced  on February 16, 2012 that HHS will be delaying the compliance deadline associated with the implementation of International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition diagnosis and procedure codes (ICD-10).  The proposed regulation was initially set to be effective October 1, 2011; however, in January of 2009 the implementation date was delayed to October 1, 2013.  A new implementation date has not yet been confirmed; however the delay has provided a sense of relief to the industries who are impacted by the use of ICD-9 codes.  

The switch to ICD-10 codes, when enacted, will not only have an impact on the medical provider community, but also on the insurance arena.  As MMSEA Section 111 Reporting currently involves the usage of ICD-9 codes to communicate diagnoses of Medicare beneficiaries to CMS, RREs and reporting agents will be required to implement the necessary changes to their data submission processes to switch over to ICD-10.  With the announcement of this delay, the industry should, hopefully, now have ample time to make the necessary internal changes to meet the deadline. The delay is certainly welcome by those who participate in the MMSEA Section 111 process.

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Can “Medicare’s Gorilla Body be Squeezed into Workers’ Compensation Overalls”?

By , February 17, 2012 1:32 pm

According to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Medicare’s “gorilla body” could not be squeezed into Guadalupe Caldera’s (Caldera) “workers’ compensation overalls” via a private cause of action under the Medicare Secondary Payer Act (MSP). This analogy was the court’s clever way of describing Caldera’s theory for his action seeking Declaratory Judgment that the Defendant, Insurance Company of the State of Pennsylvania (ICSP), was liable for the full amount Medicare paid on his behalf.1

Caldera injured his back in 1995 and ICSP originally paid some benefits pursuant to Texas law based upon his compensable injury and impairment rating. Additionally, Caldera applied for and received Social Security disability benefits in 1998. A few years later in 2002, ICSP filed a formal denial with the Texas Workers Compensation Commission denying Caldera additional medical benefits, asserting that the covered injury was previously resolved and that any new medical issues were not related. Although Caldera had been given notice and an opportunity to further pursue his claims with ICSP, he chose not to appeal and Medicare paid for his medical expenses including two back surgeries in 2005 and 2006 totaling $42, 637.41.

Continue reading 'Can “Medicare’s Gorilla Body be Squeezed into Workers’ Compensation Overalls”?'»

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Can Attorney Fees be Deducted from MSAs? The Debate Continues….

By , February 10, 2012 4:16 pm

According to a WorkCompCentral article (subscription required) titled “Applicants Hope to Persuade WCAB on MSAs and Attorney Fees,” the issue of attorney fees as they relate to a case involving an MSA rose again at a recent conference in Rancho Mirage, California in January 2012. Attorneys Robert Rassp and Marguerite Sweeney both stated at the conference that they believe the California Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) used a flawed analysis in a 2010 opinion entitled Pratt v. Wells Fargo Bank.

In Pratt, the WCAB found that claimants’ attorneys should not include money in MSAs as a basis for calculating attorney fees. Pratt’s workers’ compensation matter involved her receiving an 82% permanent partial disability award and life pension. Pratt then sought to settle her right to future medical a year after receiving her initial award. When the future medicals were settled, she was to receive an MSA of $162,000. Her attorney requested attorney fees of $45,440, which was inclusive of the prior permanent partial disability and life pension awards as well as the new MSA money. The judge found that the attorney fees should only be $15,000, which was 5% of the new money excluding the $162,000 MSA. The WCAB affirmed this decision finding that the proper method for calculating attorney fees would be to not include funds for an MSA.

Continue reading 'Can Attorney Fees be Deducted from MSAs? The Debate Continues….'»

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Self-Reporting Not Required When ORM Reported via MMSEA Section 111 Process

By , February 6, 2012 4:51 pm

Historically, to initiate the conditional payment process, the COBC would have to be placed on notice of the claim which would then result in the creation of a record in the Medicare database.  This was accomplished by the injured party, attorney, RRE/TPA or their designated vendors communicating with the COBC via telephone or in writing to ensure a record is on file for a beneficiary.  This voluntary process did not consistently provide CMS with the necessary claims information for proper coordination of Medicare benefits.  Typically, Medicare would not be aware of a carrier’s responsibility to pay medical treatment on a claim until settlement was contemplated and conditional payment verification was requested.  Therefore, there was a high likelihood that Medicare could make conditional payments (possibly due to erroneous billing procedures on the part of the physician) when they were clearly a secondary payer. In an effort to tighten the coordination of benefit process and assure Medicare’s interest as a secondary payer are being protected, Section 111 of the MMSEA was enacted requiring RREs to electronically report claims information to Medicare. 

Now that Medicare has received claims data through Section 111 reporting for over a year, on January 10, 2012 it was announced that self reporting of ORM will no longer be required.  This information was provided in the form of an alert posted on the Section 111 webpage which confirmed that RREs must report ORM through the Section 111 reporting process as required rather than through a self report.  Additionally, CMS confirmed that RREs should no longer self-report exhaustion of benefits to the COBC or the MSPRC, as this should also be handled through the Section 111 reporting process.  However, if the RRE needs to make an immediate report of ORM termination prior to their Section 111 reporting date they can contact the COBC and report ORM termination for a single claim as long as it was previously reported and accepted via Section 111.  It is important to remember that if an RRE chooses to contact the COBC to make an immediate report of ORM termination they must still report this information through the Section 111 reporting process as required.

Since RREs do not report TPOCs until there is a settlement, judgment, award, or other payment (normally late in the claims process) self reporting may still be necessary.  Claims data reported via Section 111 is communicated to the MSPRC after a settlement is reported which does not allow for verification of conditional payments prior to settlement.  This is problematic for RREs, TPAs, and claimant attorneys who are trying to properly consider Medicare’s interest during the settlement process.  For claims involving TPOCs only (no ORM), which is typical for liability claims and may involve denied workers’ compensation claims, it will be necessary to continue to self report claims to the COBC in order to obtain conditional payment information prior to settlement.  However, it is important to note that a self-report does not eliminate the RRE’s Section 111 reporting obligations.

The changes noted in this alert are an indication of how CMS is working to improve the recovery process.  These changes are a positive outcome of the Section 111 reporting process which benefits those required to report, as well as CMS, and we hope that CMS will continue to make modifications to both the recovery process and Section 111 reporting process going forward.

 

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